{"id":12297,"date":"2022-11-15T07:45:47","date_gmt":"2022-11-15T07:45:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mahan-it.com\/blog\/?p=12297"},"modified":"2022-11-15T07:45:49","modified_gmt":"2022-11-15T07:45:49","slug":"layer-7-firewall","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mahan-it.com\/blog\/layer-7-firewall\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 7 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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\"\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 1 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.\u00a0\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 7 \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0644 OSI \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 7 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 7 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 7 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0631 IP \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 3 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 3 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a DDoS \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 7 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 7 \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a DDoS \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0633\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 (\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 HTTP) \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0648\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 API \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0641\u062a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a DDoS \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 7 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a DDoS \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u062f\u0644 OSI \u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0644 TCP\/IP \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 TCP\/IP \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644 OSI \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u067e\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0641\u062a \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644 OSI \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644 TCP\/IP\u060c “\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 7” \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644 TCP\/IP \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 (\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f HTTP \u0648 SMTP)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 (\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f TCP \u0648 UDP)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a ( \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a )<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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